Woodworking Tips for Beginners: Lessons from My Sawdust-Covered Journey

Starting out in woodworking can feel a little overwhelming. Trust me, I’ve been there—standing in my workshop (well, it was more of a glorified tool shed at the time), staring at a pile of scrap wood and wondering how to turn it into something that didn’t look like it belonged in a campfire. Over the years, I’ve learned a lot—mostly the hard way—so I’m here to share a few beginner tips to help you skip the headaches and dive right into the fun part. Let’s sawdust this thing up!

Just a disclaimer: I’ve gone back and forth on whether to write about this topic because there are tons of articles and videos already out there. But I decided it’s more important to pass along tips and save you from the same mistakes than to worry about how many versions exist.

1. Start Small, Build Big Confidence

When I first started woodworking, I didn’t tackle a barn door or a dining table. My first project was a picnic table—and not by choice. My wife asked for it, and let’s be honest, when your wife asks for something, you deliver. Looking back, starting with something manageable (or what I thought would be manageable) was key. If you’re new, pick something simple, like a birdhouse or a small shelf. You’ll learn the basics without feeling like you’re starring in an episode of Woodshop Nightmares.

2. Measure Twice, Cut Once… and Then Check Again

If I had a dollar for every time I’ve heard this advice, I could’ve bought a table saw long before I actually did. But it’s true: a bad measurement can turn your masterpiece into firewood in seconds.

My tip? Invest in a good tape measure and double-check everything before making a cut. I’ll also say, “SLOW DOWN.” I have a bad habit of rushing and misreading the tape. For example, I see 21 ¾”, but I mistakenly cut 22 ¾” because I focused on the nearest big number. It’s easier to trim more off, but it’s a waste of time.

Also, use the same tape measure throughout your project. I learned the hard way that not all tape measures are created equal. Early on, I used two tape measures—one at the build area and another at the saw. After wasting a few pieces of wood, I realized that 14” didn’t mean the same thing on both tapes.

3. Tools: Quality Over Quantity

When I started, I thought I needed every tool in the hardware store. Spoiler: you don’t. And after watching all the YouTubers, I was convinced I needed all the expensive tools like Woodpecker and Festool. Spoiler alert (again): those tools are great but not required for getting started.

Focus on a few basics—a circular saw, drill, and sander from a big-box store (Ryobi, DeWalt, Milwaukee, etc.) will cover a lot of ground. Build your collection slowly (holiday wish lists help). And when purchasing, stick with one battery system—it’ll save you frustration.

OH! And a set of Setup Blocks…..I know it seems crazy, but I finally bought this after a few years of working, and they changed my life. My router, table saw, and markings are so much more accurate and repeatable now.

4. Safety First, Ego Second

Safety gear doesn’t scream “cool,” but you know what’s cooler? Keeping all your fingers intact. Invest in goggles, ear protection, and a dust mask. I’ve skipped the mask a few times and paid for it with a sinus system that hated me.

I’ll admit, I’m terrible at using personal protective equipment (PPE). Even though I hung my gear on a hook right by the shop entrance, I’ve walked past it countless times. But I’ve learned the hard way—flying chips and dust-filled eyes aren’t fun.

When using tools, pay attention. If something doesn’t feel comfortable, don’t do it. Pushing your limits is when accidents happen.

5. Learn Your Wood… and Let It Breathe

Not all wood is created equal. Pine is forgiving (and cheap), while oak is tougher. Depending on your project, you might not need expensive hardwoods. Poplar, for example, can be a great substitute for white oak or ash.

Another key factor is weight. If you’re shipping an item, consider the wood’s weight. I once built a stand out of heavier wood than usual, only to lose my profit to shipping costs.

And lastly, let your wood acclimate to your workspace to avoid warping disasters later.

6. Embrace the Router, But Respect It

The router is one of my favorite tools. It’s versatile, but it’s also dangerous. Use guides (jigs) to keep your cuts precise. These “training wheels” save you from regret and ensure repeatable cuts.

If your router has variable speed, adjust it based on the bit’s diameter—the larger the bit, the higher the speed. And always move the router counterclockwise across the wood for a safer push cut.

7. Sanding: The Love-Hate Relationship

Sanding is the broccoli of woodworking—nobody loves it, but it’s necessary. Start with coarse grit and work up to finer grits. Here are some tips:

• Use a pencil to lightly mark your piece and sand until the marks disappear.

• Clean the wood between grits to avoid sanding dust into the surface.

• Step up grits gradually (e.g., 80 → 120 → 180).

• Check your finish requirements; different finishes need different sanding levels.

8. Glue Over Nails (When You Can)

Wood glue is your best friend. It creates strong joints without leaving holes to fill. Use clamps to hold pieces together while the glue dries.

Dry-fit everything first to ensure a proper fit before applying glue. And keep a damp cloth handy to clean up excess glue—it will prevent issues with finishing later.

9. Mistakes Are Just “Custom Features”

Mistakes happen. A bad cut, chip-out, or unexpected stain can feel frustrating, but it’s all part of the process. Sometimes, the fix (like using wood filler or adding a decorative detail) makes the piece better.

10. Join the Community

Woodworking doesn’t have to be a solo journey. Join a local group or engage with online forums. Some of my best tips came from fellow woodworkers and watching creators like BourbonMoth, John Malecki, and others.

Conclusion: Sawdust in Your Veins

Woodworking is messy, rewarding, and sometimes frustrating—but it’s worth it. Each project teaches you something new. So grab your tools, make some sawdust, and build something amazing.